Sunday, October 27, 2013

Theme 3B: Final Reflections


What is humanity?

Starting with that question might be the first step to better integrating the controversial curriculum that is emerging in our world.  However, defining humanity as one thing, and one thing only, is something we must be careful of as well as the hidden curriculums (like church, politics, etc.) that might diminish the humanity of others.  

It seems this discussion of humanity connects back to citizenship; social lessons are just as much a part of the curriculum as the textbooks we teach, or the standards we follow.   But these social lessons are something that I know I need, and in ways, have been trying to teach, but they seem very vague in my own district—it makes me realize that I need to find out where my own school stands on issues of multicultural learning as well as on the discussion of LGBT community.

I look at my district and realize that many students are still surrounded by these restrictive “bubbles,” and the first thing I need to ask myself is why?  I feel many parents want to protect their children from the harsh lessons of life and protect the youth and innocence of their teenagers before they are swept away into adulthood. And in many ways, that is justifiable.

However, sometimes these bubbles are created out of ignorance.  Some of that ignorance is based on the misunderstandings of culture, sexuality, and so on…


So in order to stop this ignorance, these bubbles must be broken, or rather expanded in some way—and we could start doing that by the social lessons we teach in our schools.

Sunday, October 20, 2013

Theme 3B--What Should Schools Teach? "Controversial Curriculum"

(Just a reminder, I teach high school students)

When it comes to our students, we need to help them find a safe and enlightening education. We need to help burst the “bubble” that often isolates our students from the very real world. Life is filled with some hard lessons.  Sadly, we only make those lessons harder by ignoring them and leaving it to “after high school” or “at home” to figure out.

Both of the overall issues —the idea of multicultural learning as well as the gay community and culture—are lessons we need to teach. As stated in the reading by. Thornton, there is something called “ethnic content” and it “should be used to help students learn that all human beings have common needs and characteristics, although the way in which these traits are manifested frequently differ cross-culturally” (362).  The key phrase here is “all human beings”— gay, straight, black, white, male, female, and so on—all have “common needs and characteristics” and every one of American’s students deserves respect and support because every child in our classroom is a human being. 

Not to get side track here, but it burns me to hear the ways people judge and try to deem one type of humanity as being superior over another, especially when it comes at the devastating price of a child’s life because there are people who feel that being gay or being Hispanic is not part of the true human condition.

When it comes to what we teach, the ultimate lessons need to be focused on ways to promote student safety and help students see outside of their sometimes overly remote bubble (I love the idea of lessons of citizenship here).

Thus, enlightenment is crucial here.  After reading about Arizona, I could help but reflect back on my own school district. I work in a district that is mostly white, mostly suburban/rural, and mostly Christian.  I have noticed that the minorities in our school are as limited as the curriculum we teach.  We read mostly “white European dead guys” and I am afraid that the bubble my students live in is only exacerbated more by the “bubbled literature” we are teaching.  We do read books that show some of the racial issues of the past with civil rights, but we are lacking deeply—what about Native American literature? Or Hispanic? And the real hot question—what about homosexual writers or issues?


The stereotypes that we see our students use can only be fixed if we enlighten them, and help them see there is much more out there, but it needs to start at a younger age and the lessons need to be fully supported and encouraged in every classroom.  Now, I know, just thinking about my own school district, that there would be parent outrage, but can those parents look the school in the eye and say it is okay to let a 13 year old hang himself because of our currently limited curriculum?  

It proves that the only way to break these bubbles (especially, if the parents won’t) is for the schools to...because with enlightenment hopefully we can create  a safer school environment. 

Resources:
So I went more in the direction of good resources we could use to teach some of this controversial curriculum and I just taught this very intense, but very awe-inspiring slam poem called "To This Day," to my English IV students.  The poem deals with some tough issues with bullying:

I also added the name of an author that could help us break away from that "bubble literature" and move towards more multicultural learning.  His name is Sherman Alexie and I love his writing as short mentor text lessons.  I have only shared his work with my creative writing students, but I think every student should read him at least once before leaving high school.

Sherman Alexie Biography


Sunday, October 13, 2013

Theme 3A Final Reflections


It appears that the system of education is a mixed bag and brings up my earlier observations about finding a healthy balance between the past educational systems and the present and even future methods of teaching.  To completely dismiss and call our old educational system as poor, ill-managed, or completely outdated is an extreme claim.  Yes, it has outdated features, and yes, it has qualities and methods that are serving a generation that is no longer in today’s 21st century classroom, but there are some ways we were taught in the past that are still worth incorporating into our own classrooms today. 

Still, one of the most critical arguments about education is how do we structure our time and the actual “look” of the school year, and especially the school day?

 Is the block schedule of one core class every 90 minutes the best?

Or is it a more liberal schedule with a mixture of all the cores together?


Ultimately, there is no easy answer to those questions, but there needs to be more research and experimentation to find out.  Alternative methods of schooling like apprenticeship-style teaching could be the answer, but it feels like there are very few schools out there trying it.  For me, it is still a question of quality over quantity.   Right now, I worry most schools are feeling the pressure of quantity and that is overshadowing any chance of change.  But it is still important to remember that change doesn’t mean changing everything about education, sometimes a small focused change can make all the difference. 

Friday, October 4, 2013

Theme 3A: "What Should Schools Teach? Unconventional Teaching and Schooling

After reviewing this past week’s themes, I can’t help but think about my favorite hobby—scrapbooking.  Now, it is true that as soon as I get done typing this post, I will be going to my first scrapbook retreat of the year, so I my mind is a little preoccupied, but the readings connect.  I swear.

After reading through Eisner’s article, he mentioned the way our schools are scheduled and I instantly thought about my district’s 81 minute, one semester blocks.  Eisner brilliantly noted that the time table most schools employ has created an unintentional lesson and has taught some of our “students not to get too involved in what they do because to become too involved is to court frustration when time runs out” (95).  I completely agree and see it in my own classrooms.

In a way it is ironic: Here we are complaining about how our students can’t focus for a long duration of time, and yet in a way, we are to blame because we are shuffling students from class to class on a very strict time table. 

And this really does connect to my love of scrap-booking.  I only scrapbook when I know I will have the time to work on it.  It is not worth my energy to get started on a scrapbook page if I know I will only have 30 minutes to do it, and do it well.  Now granted, this is a hobby, and there are some vital differences between school curriculum and my sticker obsession, but I can really see this conflict with my own students.  I want them to workshop on papers in class, but by the time we go over the notes, and get students on computers, I can always see a group of them stop working and they will often tell me, “I only have 15 minutes left, so why bother?”
Now I know this is a teachable moment, and I do see the value in the time frames we are giving students and how it can teach punctuality, but this week’s readings make me think about the quality vs. quantity of learning our students get within our current education system.

In the videos by Mulgan and Mitra, we saw new different explorations of school structure, and it makes wonder instead of rushing through all of these required classes everyday for 81 minutes and moving them onto a new semester and even more classes, what if we slowed down, got more specific, and ask students to take the time to really hone in on something and do it well?

I know I can craft beautiful scrapbook pages when I have the time to sit down and do it, and I have gotten a lot better since I first started, and that was mostly due to the collaboration of other scrappers like myself.  Is there a way we can do the same for our students? It’s a huge, complex question, but it does make me wonder… 

10/7/13: So I completely forgot to add my extra resource on this issue--so here it is! I found the NEA's take on the block schedule and enjoyed reading the pro/cons especially being a teacher who works on a block schedule already.  I also liked reading about the trimester plan and have never seen that schedule before.  I am curious what schedule teachers prefer the most or what schedule the majority of our schools use to date.

Block Schedule